Maybe not the first one that comes to mind when thinking NeuroAI, but I found this one very impressive and dare I say inspirational for how we can make a full arc from circuit understanding to better compute systems:
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
A vision chip with complementary pathways for open-world sensing - Nature
Inspired by the human visual system, a vision chip with primitive-based complementary pathways is developed to overcome the power and bandwidth wall of vision systems, achieving fast, precise, robust&...
